The hottest manufacturing industry is in a hurry t

2022-10-15
  • Detail

In the tide of manufacturing intellectualization sweeping the world, a dangerous phenomenon deserves our vigilance, that is, a swarm of hasty intellectualization

as the main battlefield of economic struggle and competition among countries, manufacturing industry plays a crucial role in the transformation and upgrading of China's economy, which determines the success or failure of this epic transformation and upgrading. In the context of the outbreak of high-tech intensity, intelligent manufacturing is undoubtedly an important driving force for the development of the manufacturing industry and the main direction of the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. However, any blind and hasty decision-making is dangerous, especially the opposite lack of moisture will lead to the embrittlement of nylon materials. In this era of speed, once mistakes are made, the losses will be huge, which is related to the survival of enterprises, the development of industries, and even the success or failure of national economic transformation. Therefore, we must have a vision beyond the times, stay sober in the upsurge of intellectualization, make prudent decisions and avoid risks

manufacturing is the main battlefield of economic struggle and competition among countries. For a long time, China's manufacturing industry has a huge volume and rich categories, but the problem of large but not strong has been more prominent. Recently, at the 16th China Manufacturing International Forum held in Tianjin, experts and scholars attending the meeting pointed out that the application of new technologies such as artificial intelligence has provided opportunities for China's manufacturing industry to overtake on curves, but at the same time, there has also been a new tendency for some manufacturing enterprises to ignore the industrial foundation and blindly graft intelligence. Experts call on manufacturing enterprises to consolidate the foundation, supplemented by intelligent support, in order to truly promote high-quality development

the rise of intelligent wave enables traditional production

after decades of rapid development, the scale of China's manufacturing industry has leapt to the first in the world, and a complete range of manufacturing systems have been established. China is a real manufacturing power. Miao Changxing, inspector of the industrial policy department of the Ministry of industry and information technology, said

manufacturing is the foundation of building a country and strengthening the country. Since the founding of new China 70 years ago, China has 41 major industrial categories, 207 medium industrial categories and 666 sub industrial categories. It is the only country in the world that has all the industrial categories listed in the United Nations Industrial Classification, and has successfully embarked on a new industrialization development path with Chinese characteristics

as early as 2016, the Ministry of industry and information technology and the Ministry of Finance issued the intelligent manufacturing development plan (year), which proposed a two-step strategy for the development of Intelligent Manufacturing: by 2020, the development foundation and supporting capacity of intelligent manufacturing will be significantly enhanced, and the key areas of traditional manufacturing will basically realize digital manufacturing; By 2025, the intelligent manufacturing support system will be basically established, and the intelligent transformation of key industries will be initially realized. This plan has drawn a clear blueprint for the intelligent development of the manufacturing industry

according to the data of the world bank, the added value of China's manufacturing industry surpassed that of the United States to become the largest manufacturing country in 2010. In 2018, the added value of China's manufacturing industry accounted for more than 28% of the world's share, becoming an important engine driving global industrial growth

while expanding in scale, in order to overcome the common problem of being large but not strong, manufacturing enterprises have drawn nutrition from the surging rise of intelligent technology

in Binhai New Area, Tianjin, where the conference is held, we will seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform, accelerate the creation of seven artificial intelligence industrial chains, including autonomous and controllable information, big data, and industrial robots. There are more than 200 upstream and downstream enterprises in intelligent manufacturing, with a main business income of more than 35 billion yuan

liumingzhong, chairman of China first heavy industry group, said that China first heavy industry group is working hard on high-intensity, lightweight and intellectualization in fighting the tough battle of supply side structural reform, especially in accelerating the adjustment of industrial structure and promoting the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries. In recent years, there have been eight scientific and technological achievements to solve the neck sticking problem, and a number of key equipment have been produced independently

mikemaija is a domestic high-end furniture manufacturing brand. In its intelligent production workshop, we can see that the traditional furniture production with apprentices by carpenters has become a thing of the past, replaced by high-quality skilled workers working side by side with industrial robots

Xu Haidai, intelligent manufacturing project manager of MEC international household products Co., Ltd., walked into the control center on the second floor of the factory, which is the brain of industrial robots. What the factory produces is all decided by the command and scheduling of the control center. The control system is produced on the production line according to customers' needs, and it no longer relies on pulling furniture products into shopping malls for sale as in the past

the combination of big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and manufacturing not only empowers traditional production factors, but also breaks the constraints of limited supply of labor, land and other resources on economic growth, providing the foundation and possibility for the continuous upgrading and transformation of the industry

to some extent, intelligent manufacturing is an important driving force for revitalizing and developing the manufacturing industry, and is the main direction of the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. Promoting intelligent manufacturing can effectively shorten the development cycle of products, improve production efficiency and product quality, and reduce operating costs and resource and energy consumption. Accelerating the development of intelligent manufacturing is of great significance for improving the adaptability and flexibility of the supply structure of manufacturing industry and cultivating new drivers of economic growth

hasty and blind upgrading is very easy to adapt to its anti

interconnection cannot dominate the world. Quxianming, director of the manufacturing research office of the Chinese Academy of engineering, admitted that new technologies such as Internet +, artificial intelligence and so on play a more catalytic role, and processing and manufacturing capacity is the foundation and strength of the manufacturing industry. If the industrial foundation is not strong, no matter how fancy the technology is, it is difficult to play a role

there is no doubt about the general trend of intelligent development of manufacturing industry. However, some experts at the meeting pointed out that some manufacturing enterprises with weak technical ability, insufficient talent reserves and low management level do not pay attention to strengthening the foundation. Instead, they are enthusiastic and plunge into the tide of intelligent technology. The investment is not small, but the effect is very little. Such biased development tendencies should be vigilant

intelligent manufacturing is not a timely help, but a icing on the cake. Some experts believe that intelligent technology is difficult to resolve all the difficulties facing the manufacturing industry in one move. In the past, China took a reverse development path, focusing on the complete set of major equipment required for people's life and economic development. To a certain extent, China did not pay enough attention to key components and software such as chips and sensors, and the problem of weak manufacturing foundation was more prominent

in Qu Xianming's view, to solve the problems of manufacturing industry, we should return to the manufacturing industry itself, start from the core technology, parts, materials, basic manufacturing technology, software and other aspects, solidly strengthen the foundation, and focus on the field of neck sticking

for enterprises, we view it from the end-to-end whole value chain. Wang Hongyan, the initiator of China Manufacturing International Forum and the chairman of April group, the organizer of the forum, also believes that the quality of R & D and design, process, production, procurement, equipment management and even quality management and personnel management are related to the high-quality development of enterprises. Only when the foundation is firmly laid and the quality of all links is in place, can intelligent technology add wings to the development of manufacturing industry

zhuhuijie, deputy director of the Intelligent Manufacturing Development Institute of the machinery industry information research institute, pointed out that there should be three driving forces for enterprises to move towards intelligent manufacturing: technological progress, market demand and industrial competition. At present, some enterprises have carried out some digital, networking and intelligent projects spontaneously or with the support of the government, some of which have achieved good results and some of which are not satisfactory. The key lies in which factors drive these projects. At the same time, it also depends on whether the enterprise, which is an important breakthrough in the field of carbon fiber composites, has conducted its own basic ability evaluation and demand research. Zhu Huijie does not recognize the blind intellectualization of manufacturing enterprises

in the early stage of intelligent construction, some enterprises did not clarify the resource base, technical capabilities and talent reserves, and their needs were not clear and detailed. In this case, although enterprises recognize the rapid changes in the market and the breakthrough progress in technology, and clearly feel the pressure of competition, the foundation is not solid enough. At this time, blind intelligence is difficult to achieve the desired effect in the short term, or even easily backfire, increasing the financial burden of enterprises

return to manufacturing itself and consolidate the underlying foundation

first, the development of manufacturing industry should return to manufacturing itself and consolidate the foundation. Quxianming said that the high-quality development of manufacturing industry should first return to the foundation of manufacturing, and make manufacturing well and refined, including manufacturing technology, equipment used, etc. Only by consolidating the underlying foundation, can intelligent technology truly empower the manufacturing industry, realize optimization and upgrading, and truly play its role

China's manufacturing industry has taken the road of high-quality development. In order to fundamentally change the situation that key technologies are controlled by others, there is still a long way to go

Miao Changxing believes that on the one hand, the manufacturing industry should make up for weaknesses around weak links and speed up the realization of major breakthroughs in common technologies and key technologies; On the other hand, integrate industrial chain resources, accelerate the formation of advanced manufacturing industry clusters, and promote China's industry to move towards the middle and high-end of the global value chain

it is of great significance to advocate the concept of lean management and change traditional production into modern production. The modern development of manufacturing industry cannot be separated from modern management. Shenyang Hongda Spring Technology Co., Ltd. is a traditional manufacturing enterprise with a history of 24 years. Li Na, the company's sales manager, said that six months after the introduction of the lean management concept, the on-time warehousing rate of enterprise products has increased from 85% to 92%. Now we are determined to accelerate the transition from traditional production methods to informatization and automation

Wang Hongyan pointed out that from the practice of domestic and foreign enterprises, all enterprises with sustainable competitiveness can no longer project the amplified outline of the illuminated object onto the projection screen through the objective lens. In the era of digital and intelligent transformation, lean management has not been weakened, but has attracted more and more attention. The fundamental reason is that it can essentially promote the innovation and reform of enterprises and continuously stimulate the vitality of organizations. She suggested that on the basis of consolidating the foundation, manufacturing enterprises should inject the concept of lean management into the whole process from production, to technology, and then to products, reduce inventory backlog, make the best use of materials, and use lean management to further promote the upgrading of the manufacturing industry

on this basis, intelligent technology can be introduced according to local conditions to realize the organic integration and development of the whole industrial chain. For manufacturing enterprises with real demand, we should properly grasp the opportunity of the integrated development of digitalization, networking and intelligence, promote the integrated development of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry, especially accelerate the digitalization transformation of manufacturing industry

it is worth mentioning that if manufacturing enterprises want to quickly enter the new stage of intelligence, the necessary infrastructure is indispensable. Wang Wenbin, vice president of China Machinery Industry Federation, believes that at present, most of China's industrial enterprises are in the stage of industry 2.0, and automation, namely industry 3.0, is an insurmountable stage through careful recording to intelligent manufacturing. The development of intelligent manufacturing must go through this stage of automation. To this end, he suggested that enterprises can build data flow through new automatic production lines and digital workshops, so as to create conditions for the long-term development of intelligent manufacturing industry, further reduce production costs, improve production efficiency and product quality

in addition, enterprises should establish a good industrial ecosystem

Copyright © 2011 JIN SHI